1161 Early Respiratory Management and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Development in Very Preterm Newborns

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Early Respiratory Management of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Very Preterm Infants and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Case-Control Study

BACKGROUND In the period immediately after birth, preterm infants are highly susceptible to lung injury. Early nasal continuous positive airway pressure (ENCPAP) is an attempt to avoid intubation and may minimize lung injury. In contrast, ENCPAP can fail, and at that time surfactant rescue can be less effective. OBJECTIVE To compare the pulmonary clinical course and outcome of very preterm in...

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Initial respiratory management in preterm infants and bronchopulmonary dysplasia

BACKGROUND Ventilator injury has been implicated in the pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Avoiding invasive ventilation could reduce lung injury, and early respiratory management may affect pulmonary outcomes. OBJECTIVE To analyze the effect of initial respiratory support on survival without bronchopulmonary dysplasia at a gestational age of 36 weeks. DESIGN/METHODS A prospective ...

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Could mean platelet volume predict developing of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome?

Introduction: some studies have suggested correlation between MPV index and inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis in adults. Though bronchopulmonary dysplasia is also an inflammatory disease which develops in preterm neonates with Respiratory distress syndrome, we decided to study the possible correlation between the mean platelet volume (MPV) and the occurrence of bronchopulmonary...

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[Maternal and neonatal factors affecting the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very low birth weight newborns].

OBJECTIVE To determine the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, to identify maternal and neonatal factors associated with the disease, and to determine the correlation between bronchopulmonary dysplasia and the progress of newborns. METHODS Data were prospectively collected on 153 infants born in Campinas (state of São Paulo, Brazil) from September 2000 to April 2002 weighing less than 1,...

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Early Macrophage Activation in Preterm Newborns and Respiratory Disease

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the respiratory chronic lung disease of preterm newborns with a reported incidence of 23% in infants born at 28 weeks or less gestation and increasing up to 73% in infants born at 23 weeks.1 At the histopathological level, BPD is the result of an arrest in lung development with disruption of distal lung growth and impaired alveologenesis and angiogenesis. It ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447

DOI: 10.1203/00006450-201011001-01161